Lg-Wave Propagation in Heterogeneous Media

Abstract

The Lg wave phase which is of considerable interest for nuclear discrimination problems is normally observed after propagation through considerable distances. This phase is dominantly guided in the crustal waveguide, which is known to be a region with very considerable horizontal variability in properties. The effect of heterogeneous crustal structures on Lg waves has been determined by using a 'coupled-mode' technique in which the local seismic wavefield in the real medium is expressed as a combination of the modal eigenfunctions of a stratified reference structure. Departures of the seismic properties in the medium from those of the reference medium lead to coupling between the amplitude coefficients in the modal expansion. The evolution of these modal weighting factors with horizontal position are described by a coupled set of ordinary differential equations. This approach provides a calculation scheme for studying guided wave propagation over extended distances, at frequencies of 1 Hz and above. The heterogeneity models which have been used are two-dimensional and calculations are carried out for one frequency at a time.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 06, 1988
Accession Number
ADA198920

Entities

People

  • Brian L. Kennett

Organizations

  • Australian National University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Differential Equations
  • Earth Sciences
  • Ecology
  • Equations
  • Geography
  • Geology
  • Geophysics
  • Group Velocity
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Phase Velocity
  • Planetary Sciences
  • Security
  • Surface Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Seismology
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.