Chemical and Physical Studies of Metal Chalcogenide Electrode Materials

Abstract

This project was a collaborative effort at both developing a better understanding of the intercalation process in metal chalcogenide materials and interactive polymerization in FeOCl with particular attention paid to the influence of the intercalation chemistry on the electronic properties of the resulting materials. A detailed mechanistic study of the 2H-TaS2/pyridine intercalation was carried out under rigorous anhydrous conditions through a thorough study of the redox chemistry which clearly identified the influence on the charge transfer process of even trace amounts of H2O. By intercatively introducing the oxidatively polymerizable pyrrole in the layered FeOCl structure the most conductive, thermally stable, intercalation form of this compound has been prepared. A computer controlled charge transport system was specifically developed for conduction studies in these materials which can cover a sample resistance range of zero (the superconductor) to 10 to the 12th ohms. Keywords: Intercalation, Pyridine, Redox chemistry, Layered compounds, Polymerizable heterocycles, Pyrrole, Automated conductivity measurements, Characterization, Chalcogens.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 29, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199084

Entities

People

  • Carl R. Kannewurt
  • Tobin J. Marks

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemistry
  • Computers
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Conductivity
  • Control Systems
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Polymers
  • Transition Metals
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene