A UTD (Uniform Geometrical Theory of Diffraction) Scattering Analysis of Pyramidal Absorber for Design of Compact Range Chambers

Abstract

The compact range allows for the measurement of radar cross section and antenna patterns in a relatively small room. An offset-feed parabolic reflector is normally used to approximate a plane wave in the target zone; however, some of the energy transmitted by the feed will strike the ceiling, walls, and floor of the room. These stray signals then scatter in all directions. To reduce the level of scattered energy, the room is typically lined with pyramidal-shaped radar absorbing material. However, the behavior of this material is not well understood. A diffraction formulation, based on the Uniform Geometrical Theory of Diffraction is developed for a lossy dielectric corner. Using this formulation, a computer code is written that calculates the bistatic scattering from a pyramidal absorber tip. Sample results display some features of scattering from a single pyramid. Calculations are then compared with backscatter measurements of a single pyramid, and with bistatic measurements of an absorber wall. Next, a general purpose computer code is written which calculates the scattering into the target zone of a compact range from the pyramidal absorber which lines the room. Sample calculations show the total power scattered into the target zone, and how strongly various locations in the room contribute to this total scattered power. Theses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199219

Entities

People

  • Philip J. Joseph

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectrics
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Frequency Domain
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Near Field
  • Scattering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.