Simulation of Plastic Deformation in a Two-Dimensional Atomic Glass By Molecular Dynamics - 4

Abstract

Plastic deformation in a structurally well-relaxed two-dimensional atomic glass was simulated by a computer molecular dynamics approach. The simulation, which was carried through yielding and to substantial plastic strains, demonstrated that the principal mechanism of plastic strain production is by local partially dilatant shear transformations nucleated preferentially in the boundaries of liquid-like material separating the small quasi-ordered domains that form when the glass is well relaxed. Under imposed forward shear strain increments, local shear transformations in atomic clusters were found to be mostly in the same direction as the applied stress. There were, however, substantial levels of shear transformations in other random directions, including many opposed to the applied stress. In all instances, however, nucleation of shear transformations reduced the Gibbs free energy monotonically, which is governed largely by the locked-in excess enthalpies of the glassy state.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 22, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199270

Entities

People

  • A. S. Argon
  • D. Deng
  • S. Yip

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amorphous Materials
  • Boundaries
  • Bulk Modulus
  • Classification
  • Computer Simulations
  • Elastic Properties
  • Free Energy
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Plastic Flow
  • Shear Modulus
  • Shear Stresses
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.