An Examination of Controlled Vortex Drag Using Stepped Afterbodies from M = 0.5 to 3.0

Abstract

A comparison of the zero lift drag coefficients of a stepped base projectile to flat base and truncated boattail base projectiles is presented. Three model configurations were investigated during the test program. These included an experimental 20mm round with a 7 1/2 deg., truncated boattail base, a round modified with a flat base, and a round modified with a stepped base. All of the projectiles were tested at sea level conditions in an indoor ballistic free-flight facility. This paper discusses the aerodynamic experiment and the data obtained. Results show that the zero lift drag coefficient of the stepped base projectile was less than that of the flat base round for the subsonic Mach number range and approximately the same for the transonic and supersonic ranges. However, the stepped base projectile produced zero lift drag greater than that of the boattail round at each Mach number. Keywords: Base drag; Separated flow; projectile afterbody; Ballistic testing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199695

Entities

People

  • Charles Cottrell
  • Dennis Wikoff
  • James Packard

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Drag
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Base Pressure
  • Boundary Layer
  • Drag
  • Flight
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Free Flight
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Research Facilities
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow