Studies of Internal Wave/Mean Flow Interactions

Abstract

A laboratory facility to observe internal gravity wave/mean flow interactions is described, and results from experiments are presented. The laboratory measurements include density measurements, instantaneous and mean velocity measurements, and shadowgraph observations. The results show that early wavebreaking in turbulent critical layers is characterized by Kelvin-Helmholtz instability and is not convective, as reported in earlier studies. The vertical location of the early over-turning moves progressively toward the gravity wave source and is correlated with observed mean flow modifications. Late-time gravity wave/critical layer interactions are characterized by steady-state mixing regions which are phase-locked to incoming gravity waves. Results from numerical simulations are also presented and are qualitatively similar to the early-time laboratory measurements. Keywords: Atmosphere models; Internal gravity waves; Mean flow; Shear interactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 27, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199949

Entities

People

  • Donald P. Delisi

Organizations

  • Northwest Research Associates

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Gravity Waves
  • Internal Waves
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Scientific Research
  • Simulations
  • Standing Waves
  • Steady State
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.