Analysis Systems for the Mesoscale Thermal Variability in the Greenland- Iceland-Norwegian Sea

Abstract

Mesoscale thermal structure and its spatial variability are very significant for acoustic propagation in the ocean. Therefore ocean thermal analysis procedures are important for the initialisation and verification of environmental and acoustical models. This study involved the implementation of software, and the production, from irregularly-spaced data, of uniformly-gridded temperature fields for use by numerical acoustical and environmental models. The two analyses, considered for the production of temperature fields are: (1) an objective analysis method based on the Gauss-Markov Theorem which makes use of additional information such as climatology (the Levitus climatology has been used in this study), and (2) an interpolation method based on contouring techniques provided by the UNIRAS graphics package. Both methods agree well when there is a high density of data. When the data availability is limited, there is a danger that the objective analysis method can give rise to spurious gradients in going from the regime dominated by data to that dominated by climatology. Whether this is less desirable than a field based on extrapolation from a few observational data points depends on the application.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199977

Entities

People

  • D. Grillaki-steiert
  • V. Amoroso

Organizations

  • SACLANT ASW Research Centre

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Computational Science
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Grids
  • High Density
  • High Resolution
  • Information Science
  • Measurement
  • Nato
  • Norwegian Sea
  • Observation
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermal Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Computer Science.

Technology Areas

  • Space