Studies of Unsteadiness in Boundary Layers

Abstract

Experimental and theoretical efforts aimed at clarifying and revealing important dynamical features of several turbulent shear flows are described. The flows studied include boundary layers, jets, wakes and separated flows on lifting surfaces. Significant progress has been made through experimental studies toward understanding: 1) Unsteady, near wall processes in turbulent boundary layers responsible for the production of turbulent energy; 2) Procedures for enhancing entrainment and mixing in hot jets by passively contouring the jet exit; and 3) Characteristics of boundary layer separation and its control on lifting surfaces in unsteady flows. Theoretical studies on the temporal and spatial structure in blunt body wakes have revealed the necessary conditions under which global, self sustained oscillations appear and have provided firm criteria for specifying the frequency of these oscillations. The theory has been employed to described the preferred mode in jets. In addition, A Theory description of the appearance of the spatial chaos in wake shear layers, and its representation in terms of a one dimensional map, has been provided.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 13, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199989

Entities

People

  • Chih-ming Ho
  • Larry G. Redekopp
  • Patrick Huerre
  • Ron F. Blackwelder

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Convection
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometric Forms
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Reynolds Number
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unsteady Aerodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.