Theoretical Studies of Kinetic Mechanisms of Negative Ion Formation in Plasmas

Abstract

This technical program constitutes a theoretical research investigation of the kinetic mechanisms of negative ion formation in plasmas. This study was directed toward eluci-dating the mechanisms of the most important volume dependent reactions that occur in hydrogen-ion, H-(D-) source devices, primarily of the Belchenko-Dimov-Dudnikov (BDD) type and toward evaluating other light negative anions, such as Li-, as possible sources. A primary goal of this research program was to identify the most important reactions leading to negative ion production or destruction and to estimate these reaction cross sections and product branching ratios. A further goal was to explore new chemical sources for the production of light mass negative atomic ions. The results of this program furnish data and provide direction for more detailed investigations into the kinetics of both gas phase and gas-surface reaction rates of importance in ion source devices and provide input for reliable modeling of such systems. This investigation was carried out using quantum mechanical methods. Both ab initio and density functional approaches were employed in these studies. Keywords: Potential energy surfaces, Negative ions, Dissociation attachment, Ion molecule reactions, Hydrogen, Lithium.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA199994

Entities

People

  • H. H. Michels

Organizations

  • United Technologies Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Atomic Energy Levels
  • Atoms
  • Collisions
  • Contracts
  • Dissociation
  • Energy
  • Ground State
  • Ion Sources
  • Ions
  • Particle Beams
  • Physics
  • Protons
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Surface Reactions
  • United States

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing