A Theoretical Study of the Effects of Vegetation on Terrain Scattering.

Abstract

This study develops an analytical model for the scattering by a covering of vegetation on a randomly rough conducting surface. The foliage is analyzed using the Foldy-Twersky formalism for the coherent or average field and a new distorted wave born approximation (DWBA) is developed for the fluctuating field. The rough surface scattering is modeled using an interactive solution of the Magnetic Field Integral Equation (MFIE) and this approach is related to classical random surface methods. In addition, an improvement to this interactive approach is developed based on a Luneburg-Kline series for the current induced on the rough surface. The layer-on-the-surface problem is modeled by a single down and up passage of the appropriate coherent and incoherent fields as opposed to the exact solution which comprises an infinite number of passages. The key to the analysis is the conversion of all fields in the foliage to either coherent or incoherent quantities. All the important primary and secondary interactions are preserved in this model.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA200086

Entities

People

  • Gary S. Brown

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Asymptotic Series
  • Backscattering
  • Current Density
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Differential Equations
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Equations
  • Far Field
  • Geometry
  • Integral Equations
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.