A Strategy for Understanding Noise-Induced Annoyance

Abstract

This report provides a rationale for development of a systematic approach to understanding noise-induced annoyance. Two quantitative models are developed to explain 1) the prevalence of annoyance due to residential exposure to community noise sources; and 2) the intrusiveness of individual noise events. Both models deal explicitly with the probabilistic nature of annoyance, and assign clear roles to acoustic and nonacoustic determinants of annoyance. The former model provides a theoretical foundation for empirical dosage-effect relationships between noise exposure and community response, while the latter model differentiates between the direct and immediate annoyance of noise intrusions and response bias factors that influence the reporting of annoyance. The assumptions of both models are identified, and the nature of the experimentation necessary to test hypotheses derived from the models is described. Keywords: Psychoacoustics; Background noise intrusion, Mathematical prediction, Decision theory; Aircraft noise; Community response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA200125

Entities

People

  • D. M. Green
  • K. S. Pearsons
  • S. Fidell
  • T. J. Schultz

Organizations

  • BBN Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustic Signals
  • Acoustics
  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Noise
  • Ambient Noise
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Detection
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Jet Transport Aircraft
  • Measurement
  • Random Variables
  • Surveys
  • United States
  • Urban Areas

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) EDI Research and Innovation.
  • Theoretical Analysis.