New Bedford Harbor Superfund Project, Acushnet River Estuary Engineering Feasibility Study of Dredging and Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives. Report 6. Laboratory Testing for Subaqueous Capping

Abstract

The thickness of capping material needed to chemically sequester the polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-contaminated New Bedford Harbor sediment from the overlying water column and aquatic biota was assessed in a small-scale predictive test. Changes in the overlying water concentrations of dissolved oxygen, ammonium-nitrogen, and orthophosphate-phosphorus were monitored following isolation of the water column from the atmosphere by placing a 4-cm layer of mineral oil on the water surface. The chemical tracers (ammonium- nitrogen and orthophosphate-phosphorus) were selected for their mobility under anaerobic conditions, ease of measurement, and generally high concentrations in contaminated dredged material compared with clean sediments. The chemical tracers were used to evaluate the efficiency of the capping material in preventing transfer of contaminants from New Bedford Harbor sediment into the overlying water column.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA200177

Entities

People

  • Douglas Gunnison
  • Thomas C. Sturgis

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • New England
  • Nitrogen
  • Phosphorus
  • Public Health
  • Verification
  • Verification Tests
  • Waterways

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering