Excitation Energy Transfer Study of the Spatial Relationship Between the Carbonyl and Metal Cofactors in Pig Plasma Amine Oxidase

Abstract

Nine-Hydrazinoacridine irreversibly labeled pig plasma amine oxidase by covalent attachment ot the active carbonyl cofactor. The visible absorption of the modified protein displays new absorption bands at 495 and 525 nm. Its emission spectrum exhibited maxima at 415 and 440 nm. In addition, both absorption and emission spectra were insensitive to pH changes between 6 and 10. Phase modulation fluorometry was used to determine fluorescence lifetimes of zinc (2+) and cobalt (2+) substituted acridinyl plasma amine oxidase. Energy transfer efficiency was 22%; the distance separating the cobalt (2+) ion (in the copper binding site) and the acridine moiety (the amine substrate binding site) ranges between 11.7 and 14.7 A. This work defines the proximity of the metal and substrate (and hence the carbonyl cofactor) and precludes any direct interaction between copper (2+) and pyrroloquinoline quinone or between copper (2+) and the substrate. Keywords: Dimers, Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 15, 1988
Accession Number
ADA200839

Entities

People

  • Mark S. Lamkin
  • Michael C. Falk
  • Taffy J. Williams

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Acridines
  • Biochemistry
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Efficiency
  • Emission
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluorescence
  • Hydrazines
  • Phase Modulation
  • Quantum Yields
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry