Wind Forcing of Eddies and Jets in the California Current System

Abstract

A high-resolution, multi-level, primitive equation ocean model is used to examine the response to wind forcing of an idealized flatbottomed oceanic regime along an eastern ocean boundary. A band of steady winds, either with or without a curl, is used as forcing on both an f-plane and a beta-plane. In addition, a stability analysis is made to determine if the necessary and sufficient conditions for instability processes to occur are satisfied. It is seen that when the wind driven coastal jet and undercurrent are unstable (which occurs in the cases of wind with no curl), eddies and jets are generated. In the case of wind with curl, since the Davidson Current develops rather than the coastal jet and undercurrent, no eddies develop. A comparison of model results with available observations shows that both the time-averaged and instantaneous model simulations of the coastal jet, undercurrent and eddies are consistent with available observational data. Study results support the hypothesis that wind forcing can be an important eddy generation mechanism for the California Current System.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA200946

Entities

People

  • Terrance A. Tielking

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Equations
  • Grids
  • Gulf Stream
  • High Resolution
  • Meteorology
  • North America
  • Observation
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Sea Water
  • Simulations
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Surface Temperature
  • Topography
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Oceanography.