Interferometric High-Pressure Sensor

Abstract

This work proved the feasibility of an interferometric, high pressure sensor. A pressure measurement system based on a birefringent, compact, Fabry- Perot etalon was selected and designed. The temperature response of the reflectivity of the etalon was calibrated; a 1 C change in temperature was equivalent to a 1000 psi pressure change. Efficient coupling of the key components was demonstrated using a monolithic, single-frequency, diode-pumped ring laser (developed at Lightwave Electronics Corp. based on Stanford University research), a single-mode optical fiber, and a sapphire etalon. Successful experimental results demonstrated that an optical pressure transducer can be made that has the properties of compactness, wide pressure range, immunity to electro-magnetic interference, and low cost. Keywords: Pressure measurement, Fiber optics, Lasers, Etalon.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA200952

Entities

People

  • Emily A. Cheng
  • Richard W. Wallace
  • William M. Grossman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Aviation
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems