A Knack for Knowledge Acquisition

Abstract

KNACK is a knowledge acquisition tool that generates expert systems for evaluating designs of electromechanical systems. An important feature of KNACK is that it acquires knowledge from domain experts without presupposing knowledge engineering skills on their part. This is achieved by incorporating general knowledge about evaluating tasks in KNACK. Using that knowledge, KNACK builds a conceptual model of the domain through an interview process with the expert. KNACK expects the expert to communicate a portion of his knowledge as a sample report and divides the report into small fragments. It asks the expert for strategies of how to customize the fragments for different applications. KNACK generalizes the fragments and strategies, displays several instantiations of them, and the expert edits any of these that need it. The corrections motivate and guide KNACK in refining the knowledge base. Finally, KNACK examines the acquired knowledge for incompleteness and inconsistency. This process of abstraction and completion results in a knowledge base containing a large collection of generalized report fragments more broadly applicable than the sample report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA201187

Entities

People

  • Casey Boyd
  • Georg Klinker
  • Serge Genetet

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Arms Control
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Classification
  • Computer Science
  • Contracts
  • Corporations
  • Engineering
  • Expert Systems
  • Hardening
  • Knowledge Based Systems
  • Logistics Management
  • Military Research
  • National Security
  • Procurement
  • Security
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics