The Adsorption and Decomposition of NH3 on Si(100) - Detection of the NH2(a) Species

Abstract

The dissociative adsorption of NH3 on Si(100)(2x1) has been studied using accurate coverage measurements, temperature programmed desorption, Auger spectroscopy and digital ESDIAD/LEED methods. It has been found that NH2 surface species (amino species) are produced to a saturation coverage of 1 NH2/Si dimer at 120 K. This is accompanied by the production of a Si-H surface species. Digital ESDIAD measurements of the H+ angular distribution from NH2(a) species indicate that torsional oscillations about the Si-NH2 bond are responsible for the characteristic elliptical H+ pattern whose long axis is perpendicular to the Si-Si dimer bond direction. It has been shown that NH3 dissociatively adsorbs with unity sticking probability at 120 K up to 86% of full coverage, indicative of a mobile precursor adsorption mechanism. The pre-adsorption of atomic H onto the Si dangling bond sites reduces the adsorptive capacity of the Si(100) surface, and 1 H/Si completely passivates the surface for NH3 chemisorption. Ammonia, Silicon nitride, Amino species.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 1988
Accession Number
ADA201601

Entities

People

  • J. T. Yates Jr.
  • M. J. Dresser
  • P. A. Taylor
  • R. M. Wallace
  • Wolfgang J. Wolfgang J. Choyke

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Decomposition
  • Dissociation
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Guns
  • Geometry
  • High Temperature
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Low Temperature
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Production
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies