Explosive Consolidation of Combustion Synthesized Ceramics: TiC and TiB2

Abstract

A process whereby full density, monolithic ceramic materials are fabricated is described. Elemental powders which are to make up the ceramic compound are reacted by a combustion synthesis process called Self-Propagation High Temperature Synthesis (SHS). When such a reaction takes place in a properly insulated container, a hot, porous ceramic material is produced which is then compacted to high density by a pressure wave produced by a high explosive. This technique has been used to produce high purity TiC and TiB2 at greater than 98% of theoretical density. The size of the plates which can be produced by this method is readily scaleable to the 15 cm range or greater in the lateral dimension and the cost of the ceramics so produced is expected to be lower than with current commercial processes. Combustion Synthesis, Explosive Compaction, Ceramics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA201688

Entities

People

  • A. Niiler
  • L. J. Kecskes
  • P. H. Netherwood Jr.
  • R. F. Benck
  • T. Kottke

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Combustion
  • Composite Materials
  • Diffraction
  • Explosives
  • Fabrication
  • High Density
  • High Temperature
  • Manufacturing
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Transition Temperature
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics