Genetic and Physiological Studies of Bacillus Anthracis Related to Development of An Improved Vaccine

Abstract

The primary objective of the research is to gain information and develop genetic systems that will contribute to development of an improved vaccine for anthrax. During the year, research concentrated largely on (i) the mechanism of transfer of the Bacillus anthracis plasmids, pX01 and pX02, by the conjugative plasmid pX012; (ii) transformation of B. anthracis and B. cereus with plasmid DNA; (iii) transposon mutagenesis in B. anthracis with the transposition selection vector pTV1; (iv) further physical and genetic characterization of phage TP-21, which is active on B. anthracis and whose prophage exists as a plasmid, and exploration of its potential as a vehicle for transposon mutagenesis; (v) further characterization of the conjugative plasmid, plS20, of B. subtilis and its ability to transfer plasmids among B. anthracis, B. subtilis, B. cereus, and B. thuringiensis. Keywords: Anthrax protective antigen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA201727

Entities

People

  • Curtis B. Thorne

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Bacteriophages
  • Biology
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Media
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Electrophoresis
  • Frequency
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Microbiology
  • Phosphodiesterases
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Nuclear Civil Defense.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology