Mutagenic Potential of Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride (WR 740) in the Mouse Lymphoma Forward Mutation Assay

Abstract

The mutagenic potential of hydroxylamine HC1 (WR 740) was assessed in the mouse lymphoma thymidine kinase forward mutation assay both with and without metabolic activation by rat livers S-9. In an initial range-finding assay, cells were exposed to test compound concentrations ranging from 5 mg/ml to 0.001 mg/ ml. Cytotoxicity was observed at concentrations above 0.3 mg/ml which precluded cloning of these samples for mutation rate determination. Data from this assay were suggestive of a possible mutagenic response (positive responses at 0.06mg/ ml without activation and at 0.3 and 0.06 mg/ml with activation). Two confirmatory assays were conducted with 0.3 mg/ml as the highest concentration of hydroxylamine HC1. Hydroxylamine HC1 was not mutagenic in either of the two confirmatory assays. These results indicate hydroxylamine HC1 (WR 740) was not mutagenic under the conditions of this study. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, mutagenicity, genetic toxicology, mouse lymphoma assay, mutagenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA201801

Entities

People

  • Don W. Korte Jr.
  • John W. Harbell

Organizations

  • Letterman Army Hospital

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assays
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • California
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Military Research
  • Mutagenicity Tests
  • Mutations
  • Range Finding
  • Standards
  • Toxicology

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences
  • Biology

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech