Investigations of the Biologic Activity and Structure Function Relationships of Synthetic Polymers Which Act as Hormones, Behavior Modifiers and Thymic Immunomodulators

Abstract

This project attempts to probe interrelationships between the central nervous system, immune and endocrine systems. The key departure was the discovery that certain synthetic copolymers stimulate hyperplasia of cortical lymphocytes in the thymus and increased motor behavior. These copolymers, polyphores, are monovalent cation-selective ionophores. During the past year, we developed evidence that T150R1 represents a new class of immunoendocrine modulators. It appears to induce corticosteroids by both a pituitary and an extra-pituitary mechanisms. It may bypass the pituitary either by acting directly on the adrenals, or by acting indirectly on immune cells, such as lymphocytes or macrophages, to induce ACTH or interferon, that can stimulate the adrenals. Its mechanism of action may be by altering cation flux in cells within the hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal axis, as well as cells of the immune system. Many studies attempting to relate behavioral and immunologic changes induced by the copolymers were conducted.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1988
Accession Number
ADA202105

Entities

People

  • Darryl B. Neill
  • Irene J. Check
  • Robert L. Hunter

Organizations

  • Emory University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Body Weight
  • Brain
  • Cells
  • Central Nervous System
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Human Behavior
  • Immune System
  • Leukocytes
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Nervous System
  • Proteins
  • Tissues
  • Water Deprivation

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics