Rearrangement and Expression of Endogenous Immunoglobulin Genes Occur in Many Murine B Cells Expressing Transgenic Membrane IgM

Abstract

In studies presented here, we reopen the question of whether the presence of a functionally rearranged mu heavy chain transgene ('mu transgene') is sufficient to block endogenous Igh gene rearrangement during B-cell development. Using anti-IgM allotypic reagents in multiparameter fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS), RIA, and immunohistological analyses, we directly measure endogenous and transgenic IgM production in individual B cells in the M54 and M95 mu transgenic mouse lines. With the added resolution provided by these methods, we show that the presence of the mu transgene does not always block endogenous gene rearrangement. That is, in addition to cells that exclusively produce the transgenic IgM, we find cells that produce both transgenic IgM and endogenous IgM or simply produce endogenous igM without detectable levels of the transgene product. We discuss the significance of these three types of cells in the mu transgenic mice with respect to current theories of allelic exclusion. Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA202233

Entities

People

  • Alan M. Stall
  • Donna G. Sieckmann
  • F. T. Gadus
  • Frans G. Kroese
  • Leonard A. Herzenberg
  • Leonore A. Herzenberg

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Bone Marrow
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Fluorescence
  • Frequency
  • Genes
  • Health Services
  • Immunogenetic Phenomena
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Molecules
  • Public Health
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Immunology