Reconstruction of 3-D Positron Emission with Maximum Likelihood

Abstract

The statistical principle of maximum likelihood (ML) has recently been applied to positron image reconstruction with devices that obtain a two- dimensional (2-D) image, (e.g., a single cross-section of a human head). We have explored implementation of ML in simulated data from a three-dimensional (3-D) device consisting of planar parallel gamma cameras. A coarse image of 3-D rectangular modules simulated with a perfect detector had good recovery of edges and average count intensity even with count rates under 20 emissions per individual volume element. Using the summary statistics from that exploration, a complex 3-D object that corresponds to an experiment in human physiology was investigated. Recovery of that image depend strongly on details of camera performance included in the simulation and ML algorithm. The best algorithm depended on which image features were desired from the data. Quantitative recovery of actual complex images having less that 100 emissions per element is not feasible with current techniques. Keywords: Image; Positron; Tomography; Maximum likelihood; Planar detectors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA203111

Entities

People

  • Paul K. Weathersby
  • Paul Meyer
  • Shalini S. Survanshi

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Biomedical Research
  • Boundaries
  • Calibration
  • Classification
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Experimental Data
  • Geometry
  • Maryland
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Positron Emissions
  • Probability
  • Procurement
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Solar Physics