Whole Field Measurements of Vorticity in Turbulent and Unsteady Flows

Abstract

Measurements of cross-stream and streamwise vorticity have been made over important regions of an experimental simulation of the bursting process of turbulent boundary layers. Vorticity measurements have also been made of the starting vortex of an airfoil, in a vortex ring, and in a Stokes' layer. Using a new technique developed under this contract, these measurements have been made at approximately fifty simultaneous positions over the flow structures of interest. The technique can accurately measure vorticity and strain rate, as well as instantaneous Reynolds stress and velocities over a field. It requires only a clock and ruler for calibration. It also directly measures these quantities, avoiding indirect interpretations. It uses long time persistence of irradiation of a photochemical to mark fluid particles. The technique has been named LIPA, (Laser Induced Photochemical Anemometry). Its accuracy has been measured by comparing it to an exact solution of the Navier-stokes equations. This indicated an absolute accuracy of cross-stream vorticity of + or - 1 sec. Data reduction procedures have been developed which use high resolution digitization and image processing. Algorithms have been written and tested which allow almost complete automation of the data reduction procedure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 11, 1988
Accession Number
ADA203349

Entities

People

  • C. P. Gendrich
  • Chia‐Chi Chu
  • R. E. Falco

Organizations

  • Michigan State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Diffraction
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Ultraviolet Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy