Martensitic Phase Transitions in Nanocrystalline Materials

Abstract

As indicated in our third interim report, we have carried out Mossbauer spectroscopy on isolated nanometer-sized crystals cooled to 4.2 K under ultra-high vacuum conditions in order to decide whether or not nucleation of martensite is possible in nanometer-sized, unconstrained crystals. The spectrometer necessary to carry out those experiments was developed in January 1988. It consists of a quartz tube which has locally a section of two thin walls which are transparent to the Mossbauer gamma-rays. The loose powder of isolated small crystals is filled under UHV conditions into the tube and is subsequently cooled to 4.2 K. However, when we recorded the Mossbauer spectra, they turned out not to be conclusive for two reasons. (1) The isolated 5 nm Fe-Ni crystals are superparamagnetic at 4.2 k. (2) The resolution of the spectra is not as high as required to distinguish between bcc and fcc FeNI due to the small amount of material in the tube. Iron, Nickel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 02, 1988
Accession Number
ADA203636

Entities

People

  • H. Gleiter

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Gamma Rays
  • High Vacuum
  • Low Density
  • Low Temperature
  • Martensite
  • Materials
  • Phase Transformations
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Thin Walls
  • Walls
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.