Sodium Fluoride Discharge for Fast Z-Pinch Experiments

Abstract

A capillary-discharge plasma source has been developed to produce a sodium-bearing plasma for fast Z-pinch implosion experiments. Peak currents of 40 to 50 kA from a 0.5-kJ capacitor bank were driven through a 0.5-mm diameter, few-cm-long capillary drilled in packed sodium fluoride powder to form the source. A nozzle was used to collimate plasma ejected from one end of the capillary to produce a 1 to 2-cm diameter, several-cm-long cylindrical plasma. Ions with velocities of 2.2 to 3.4 cm/microseconds were measured with biased charge collectors located at least 5 cm from the nozzle. Measurements of visible light from neutrals near the nozzle exit gave velocities of 1.5 to 1.7 cm/ microseconds. Indications of axial and radial nonuniformities of the plasma were observed in framing photographs of visible-light emission and in spatially- resolved spectral measurements. Capillary discharge, Z-pinch, Sodium fluoride plasma, Plasma source, X-ray laser.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 22, 1988
Accession Number
ADA204090

Entities

People

  • B. L. Welch
  • David D. Hinshelwood
  • Deane F. Mosher
  • Frank C. Young
  • Robert J. Commisso

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Classification
  • Detectors
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Ground State
  • Ion Density
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Photographs
  • Security
  • Short Circuits
  • Spectroscopy
  • Visible Spectra
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers