Effects of Biosynthetic Human Epidermal Growth Factor on Wound Healing

Abstract

The ability of physicians to stimulate healing of mid-dermal injuries and incision in the skin is mainly limited at present to preventing infection and providing proper opposition of wound margins. The major goals of this contract are to elevate the actions of biosynthetic peptide growth factors on stimulating healing of mid-dermal injuries and incisions to the skin. We conducted a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical study on the effects of biosynthetic epidermal growth factor (EGF) on paired donor sites. EGF treatment significantly (p<0.003) accelerated healing compared to paired donor sites treated with Silvidene vehicle and decreased time to complete healing by approximately 2 days. We also found that EGF treatment stimulated healing of perforations in tympanic membrane. Testing another growth factor, we found that a single application of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-b) increased the tensile strength of surgical incisions in rats during the early period of healing. These results demonstrate that peptide growth factors can accelerate healing of several types of wounds and indicate the need for further investigations on the effects of growth factors on other wounds such as chronic ulcers and expanded mesh autografts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA204320

Entities

People

  • Gregory Schultz

Organizations

  • University of Louisville

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandages
  • Cells
  • Clinical Trials
  • Ear
  • Growth Factors
  • Infection
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membranes
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Perforation
  • Proteins
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tissues
  • Universities
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Microbial Pathology