Proteases of Stored Product Insects and their Inhibition by Specific Protease Inhibitors from Soybeans and Wheat Grain

Abstract

A revised method with high yield for isolation of the labile trypsin- like enzyme from Tenebrio molitor larval midgut has been worked out. A technique using poly-acrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) that includes gelatin as a substrate was successfully employed for the separation and identification of numerous midgut proteases in Tenebrio and Tribolium. The PAGE-gelatin matrix revealed the inhibitory effect of BBI (the proteinaceous trypsin-chymotrypsin inhibitor from soybeans) on several Tribolium proteases - an effect which was not detectable in inhibition assays in solution. The isolation, characterization and kinetic properties of a chymotrypsin-like enzyme from the digestive tract of the locust are described. Comparison of locust chymotrypsin to other chymotrypsins and the effect of inhibitors are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1989
Accession Number
ADA205264

Entities

People

  • Shalom W. Applebaum
  • Yehudith Birk

Organizations

  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agriculture
  • Amino Acids
  • Cellulose
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Inhibition
  • Inhibitors
  • Insects
  • Ion Exchange
  • Molecular Weight
  • Scientists
  • Security
  • Students
  • Substrates
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology