Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation of Damage in Continuous Fiber Composites

Abstract

It is well-known that composite materials develop a complex damage state when they are subjected to monotonic or fatigue loading. The damage has, in general, two effects on the propagation of an ultrasonic wave: it decreases the stiffness and increases the attenuation. The central objective of this work has been to correlate damage states with changes in the two ultrasonic parameters (wavespeed and attenuation). We have developed a new technique for measuring the wavespeed and attenuation in the thickness direction, in extremely thin laminates. We have also developed a technique for the excitation and detection of Lamb waves in the lengthwise direction. Thus, both the in-plane and out-of-plane measurements can be made. Composites, Velocity, Damage, Attenuation, Ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA205713

Entities

People

  • Vikram K. Kinra

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Waves
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Laminates
  • Line Of Sight
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Phase Velocity
  • Plane Waves
  • Stiffness
  • Ultrasounds
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.