A Standard Definition for Wind-Generated, Low-Frequency Ambient Noise Source Levels
Abstract
Low-frequency, wind-generated ambient noise source levels are important input parameters for newly developed ambient noise prediction models such as DUNES. However, there has been a significant variation among recently reported source levels. An analysis is made of these values. Although the actual noise measurements, the assumed source model, and a small angle approximation are similar for all papers; differences arise due to additional geometrical factors or a further approximation to shift the source level to the surface. A standard source level definition and an evaluation method are proposed. Standard values of low-frequency, wind-generated source levels are presented based on this strategy. Keywords: Low-frequency ambient noise, Mathematical prediction, Mathematical models, Acoustic data standardization, Underwater acoustics, Ambient noise source levels.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Feb 09, 1989
- Accession Number
- ADA205758
Entities
People
- David Browning
- Douglas J. Kewley
- William A. Von Winkle
- William M. Carey
Organizations
- Naval Underwater Systems Center