Patch-Clamp Studies in Human Macrophages: Single-Channel and Whole-Cell Characterization of Two K+ Conductances

Abstract

Human peripheral blood monocytes cultured for varying periods of time were studied using whole-cell and single channel patch-clamp recording techniques. Whole-cell recordings revealed both an outward potassium current activating at potentials > 20 mV and an inwardly rectifying K current present at potentials negative to -60 mV. Tail currents elicited by voltage steps that activated outward current reversed near Ek, indicating that the outward current was the single-channel current. Excised and cell-attached single-channel data showed that calcium-activated K channels were Absent in freshly isolated monocytes but were present in > 85% of patches from macrophages cultured for >7 days. Only whole-cell inward currents. The inward current was blocked by external barium and increased when K10 increased. Inward-rectifying single- channel currents with a conductance of 28 pS were present in cells exhibiting inward whole-cell currents. These single-channel currents are similar to those described in detail in J774. 1 cells. Keywords: Ion channels, Ionic current, Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA205801

Entities

People

  • Elaine K. Gallin
  • Leslie C. Mckinney

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acinar Cells
  • Antigens
  • Birds
  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Contrast
  • Macrophages
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Muscles
  • Phagocytes
  • Polarity
  • Potassium
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Steady State
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Military Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology