Molecular Specificity of Adsorption of Biofilm Macromolecules and Microbial Biofouling on Artificial Surfaces in the Sea

Abstract

An ELIZA method using immune chicken IgG coated plates does not appear to be specific for microbial adhesion enhancing macromolecules (MAEM). Hyperimmune mouse IgG made against MAEM( but not normal mouse IgG) reacts significantly with coated plates in the presence or absence of MAEM antigens. Assays yield titers of approximately 100,000 for the hyperimmune mouse sera over that of normal control. Hyperimmune mouse sera consistently showed this property despite modifications in the assay method. The very high titer of hyperimmune mouse serum suggests that immunization has produced an antibody(ies) against MAEM antigens, however, the assay could not discriminate specific from nonspecific reactions. Efforts will continue to focus on the problem, by examining the effects of D-galactose and other simple sugars on this binding. Elevated salt concentrations will be examined as a means of minimizing non-antigen mediated reactions. Keywords: Hybridoma.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 06, 1989
Accession Number
ADA205874

Entities

People

  • Thomas R. Tosteson
  • Yasuhino Yamamura

Organizations

  • University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Albumins
  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Clone Cells
  • Culture Media
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Galactose
  • Macromolecules
  • Microorganisms
  • Military Research
  • Oceanography
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Procurement
  • Puerto Rico
  • Systems Biology

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Microbial Pathology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology