Flow-Turning Losses in Solid Rocket Motors.

Abstract

Results are presented of an experimental and analytical investigation of the flow-turning losses resulting from the injection of ambient air into an acoustically energized duct. Measurements show that acoustic energy is absorbed. In all test cases, however, the sound energies absorbed by the finite admittance duct side walls were significantly larger than that absorbed by the injected flows. One dimensional steady state and transient flow-turning solutions were derived. For the special case of rigid walls and low injection rates, the steady-state solutions showed that the flow-turning losses were approximately equal to 10 Log (1-Mav) where Mav is the average Mach number across the duct cross-section. The one-dimensional solutions inadequately predicted the measured acoustic energy losses. The transient solutions compared very favorably with Culick's model. Both estimated almost the same decay constants. Sound absorption, Sound attenuation, Sound flow acoustic losses, Combustion instability. (mjm)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA206099

Entities

People

  • Alan S. Hersh
  • Jin Tso

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Velocity
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Acquisition
  • Boundary Layer
  • Energy Transfer
  • Mach Number
  • Mass Flow
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Sound Pressure
  • Sound Waves
  • Standards
  • Standing Waves
  • Test Facilities
  • Wave Equations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics