Vertical Emitting, Ring Geometry, Ultra-Low Threshold and Ultra-High Speed Quantum Well Lasers for Optical Interconnect

Abstract

The main emphasis during this period has been placed on the following efforts: 1) establishing a system and a method to fabricate gratings; 2) growing and qualifying quantum well GaAs/GaA1As material generated in our low pressure MOCVD reactor; 3) fabrication of ultra-low threshold buried heterostructure lasers using liquid-phase-epitaxy regrowth; 4) processing of standard double heterostructure ring lasers in order to determine the losses associated with curved structures. A system was designed and set up for fabrication of submicron gratings in order to be able to generate gratings required for vertically emitting lasers. The system consists of a He-Cd laser which emits light in the 325 nm UV line. The light is spatially filtered and expanded and then split into a couple of beams that create an interference pattern. Using this system we have exposed GaAs wafers that were coated with positive photoresist to create gratings with periods in the range of 0.2-1.0 micron. (A typical second order grating for GaA1As laser is 0.24 micron).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 18, 1989
Accession Number
ADA206427

Entities

People

  • Nadav Bar-chaim

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Coatings
  • Contracts
  • Current Density
  • Efficiency
  • Heterojunctions
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Phase Epitaxy
  • Liquid Phases
  • Materials
  • Optical Interconnects
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Well Lasers
  • Quantum Wells
  • Ring Lasers
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing