Ionic Precursors of Soot - A Combined Experimental-Theoretical Approach

Abstract

Results of quantum mechanical calculations and ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometric (ICRMS) studies on hydrocarbon cations proposed to be important mechanistic precursors of soot particles in flames are presented in this technical report. Of these cations, C3H3+ is the most abundant in sooting flames. Quantum mechanical calculations give relative energy levels of the various isomers of the cations energy barriers for certain important reactions, and ultraviolet and infrared spectral lines for some of the isomers. Experimental studies using ICRMS yield data on the rates of reactions of some of these hydrocarbon cations with certain neutral molecules, particularly acetylene (C2H2) and diacetylene (C4H2) which are both found in sooting flames. Cyclopropenylium cation, Propargylium cation, Encounter complex, Acetylene, Diacetylene, Kinetic modeling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA206461

Entities

People

  • F. Wiseman
  • J. Eyler
  • M. Zerner

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Addition Reactions
  • Alkynes
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computational Science
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Electrons
  • Elimination Reactions
  • Geometry
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Ionization
  • Measurement
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Plastic Explosives

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing