Pressure Studies of Protein Dynamics

Abstract

In this research we extend and deepen our studies of the relation between dynamic structure and function in proteins. We study protein dynamics using flash photolysis together with near ultraviolet, visible, and near and mid-infrared spectroscopies over wide ranges in time (50ns-10ks), temperature (60-320K), and pressure (0.1-100MPa). Pressure is used both as a static thermodynamic variable and as a perturbation to study protein motions. Initially we study a simple biomolecular reaction - carbon monoxide (CO) binding to myoglobin (Mb). We have greatly expanded knowledge of pressure effects on proteins by using the infrared CO stretching frequencies in MbCO as a probe together with high pressure and low temperature. The combined pressure and temperature studies shed new light on various features of the hierarchical model of protein substates and motions. These studies also provide novel information on the glass-like behavior of proteins, including the slaved glass transition and glass-like relaxation processes near the transition temperature. We also extend our studies to more complicated proteins such as horseradish peroxidase and cytochrome.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 26, 1989
Accession Number
ADA206503

Entities

People

  • Hans Frauenfelder
  • Robert D. Young

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biochemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biology
  • Biomolecules
  • Biotechnology
  • Chemistry
  • Complex Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Dye Lasers
  • Hierarchies
  • High Pressure
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Pharmacology
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.