Upward Excursion Limits from Air Saturation at 5 ATA (Atmospheres Absolute)
Abstract
Present USN submarine rescue capability makes a prolonged exposure of the submarine crew to hyperbaric air a distinct possibility. The exposure may be to pressures as great as 5 atmospheres absolute (ATA), and for periods of time of up to 72 hours. A series of experimental dives were conducted to establish the safe, upward excursion from 5 ATA (132 FSWG). That is , the maximum, immediate reduction in pressure which these individuals can safely tolerate. This specifies the required pressure in the compartment of a mother submarine to which the rescued personnel would be transferred. In order to minimize the effects of pulmonary oxygen toxicity, the limits first were established using a nitrox equivalent of air at 5 ATA. The upward limit from 4.36 ATA (111 FSWG) was found to be 2.97 ATA (65 FSWG). Once this limit had been set, a series of dives were conducted to test this up limit from standard air at 5 ATA.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 19, 1989
- Accession Number
- ADA206774
Entities
People
- Jamew W. Parker
Organizations
- Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory