High Resolution Radar Imaging

Abstract

The goal of this project is to formulate and investigate new approaches for forming images of radar targets from spotlight-mode, delay- doppler measurements. These measurements could be acquired with a high- resolution radar-imaging system operating with an optical-or radio-frequency carrier. Two approaches are under study. The first is motivated by an image- reconstruction algorithm used in radionuclide imaging called the confidence- weighted algorithm; here, we will refer to this approach as the chirp-rate modulation approach. The second approach is based on more fundamental principles which starts with a mathematical model that accurately describes the physics of an imaging radar-system and then uses statistical-estimation theory with this model to derive processing algorithms; we will refer to this as the estimation- theory approach. Progress during this reporting period has been made on: (1) extending the estimation-theory approach to include a constraint on input signal-to-noise ratio; (2) extending the estimation-theory approach to include a sieve constraint for stabilizing image estimates, (3) extending the estimation- theory approach to include a specular or glint component in the radar-echo data; (4) analyzing the performance of the estimation-theory approach through computer simulations; and (5) modifying the chirp-rate modulation approach through the introduction of the Wigner-Ville distribution. A patent was awarded associated with the chirp-rate modulation approach. A copy of the patent is bound into this report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1988
Accession Number
ADA206931

Entities

People

  • Donald L. Snyder

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Simulations
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Estimators
  • High Resolution
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematical Models
  • Maximum Likelihood Estimation
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Radar
  • Radar Imaging
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.