Investigation of RF Emissions from Electric Field Dominated Plasmas

Abstract

Research include effort to confirm the theory of the geometric mean plasma emission. This process results from two interpenetrating electron beams in a Penning discharge. Effort were made on diagnostic and software development for the study of plasma turbulence, automatic reduction of Langmuir probe data, and correlation studies of plasma fluctuations and turbulence using digital time series analysis techniques based on the fast Fourier transform. The methods of chaos theory are applied to the investigation of plasma turbulence, using a commercially available software program. Extensive studies were conducted of fluctuations in our highly turbulent Penning discharge. By perturbing the plasma with a signal of known amplitude and frequency applied to an effector probe. To one can demonstrate the enhancement of plasma turbulence and the resulting turbulent heating of the plasma electron and/or ion population. These active modification experiments also demonstrated conditions under which a low frequency modulation of the plasma by the effector probe could dampen the turbulent modes present in the unmodulated plasma. The damping of turbulent modes at higher frequencies, above 50 kilohertz, was as high as 10 to 20 db in some instances. This suggests a way to actively modify plasma turbulence and affect or reduce transport parameters which depend on the level of plasma turbulence. A diagnostic procedure was developed for measuring the effective collision frequency of electrons in plasmas due not only to binary collisions with other electron or neutral atoms, but also to turbulent collisions of the electrons which result when the electrons scatter off fluctuating electric fields in our plasma.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1989
Accession Number
ADA207017

Entities

People

  • J. R. Roth

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Convection
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Plasma Diagnostics
  • Standing Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics