The German General Staff System Revisited

Abstract

The staff competencies inherent to the German General S taff system were central to the system's effectiveness. Although the United States has consistently rejected the German system, the 1986 Defense Reorganization Act appears to be legislating acquisition of these competencies. This study seeks to examine the staff competencies inherent to the German General Staff. It also explores the historical progress of the Joint Chiefs of Staff system of managing national military security. What emerges is a United States system of managing which has proven less effective than expectations. The source of ineffectiveness is lack of inculcation of the staff competencies characteristic in German system, the study illustrates that acquisition of these staff competencies is not inconsistent with democratic constitutional government. Rejection to date has been an emotional response based on improper and incomplete understanding of the German civil-military experience. Planned acquisition of the competencies under the 1986 Act could further strengthen civil control Additionally, these staff competencies could eliminate some factors which, if left uncorrected, could ultimately lead to civil-military relations problems. Finally, military reform is the least complex and challenging of issues. The study will close with what generally is required in the way of political reform to make for a more complete solution to reform of national military security.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 27, 1989
Accession Number
ADA207264

Entities

People

  • Thomas B. Cameron

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Doctrine
  • Education
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Military Education
  • Military History
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Political Systems
  • Students
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.