Solvent Assisted Delamination Crack Growth Behavior of Amorphous Thermoplastic Materials

Abstract

Crack growth studies are being carried out with oxylene in an amorphous thermoplastic, polyetherimide (PEI), via a static deadweight loading apparatus. The three systems evaluated were the neat resin, composite, and adhesively bonded composite. The neat resin specimens show striation-like crack growth band markings on the fracture surfaces. The spacing between the growth bands increases with increasing crack length in each specimen. In the case of the adhesively bonded composite, a characteristic mosaic pattern of intersecting cracks normal to the plane of the adhesive was seen on the fracture surfaces. There cracks, as well as matrix cracks perpendicular to the fibers seen on the fractured composite specimens, appear to result from residual stress driven solvent cracking. Although the rates of crack propagation in the composite systems are much slower than those in the neat resin at most GI values, the mode of solvent-induced degradation is shown to be matrix dominated. Keywords: Environmental tests; Delamination; Toughness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA207365

Entities

People

  • Alex J. Hsieh
  • Janice J. Vanselow

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Composite Materials
  • Crack Propagation
  • Cracks
  • Engineering
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Films
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Munitions
  • Plastics
  • Resins
  • Stress Cracking

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Coatings Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space