Discrimination Studies Using Short-Period P Waves at Upper Mantle Distances.

Abstract

Explosion seismograms recorded at upper mantle distances in northwest Eurasia are examined for the purpose of characterizing their time domain signature and determining the effectiveness of a Pearce algorithm discrimination scheme at these distances. The amplitude and timing of the major P-wave branches in the distance range of 500 to 4000 km are predictable in terms of some simple published upper mantle velocity models. The signature of the explosion seismograms is then compared to predicted earthquake seismograms, using a double couple at depth model for the earthquake, to estimate the discrimination potential of this data. In most cases, an explosion should be distinguishable from an earthquake at depths greater than 15 km, given several azimuthally well-distributed stations. (FR)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA207458

Entities

People

  • G. R. Mellman
  • J. W. Given
  • S. M. Ihnen
  • Wayne C. Tucker

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Availability
  • Classification
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Contracts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Earth Sciences
  • Explosions
  • Filters
  • Frequency
  • Geography
  • Geophysics
  • Security
  • United States
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Seismology
  • Systems Analysis and Design