A Review of Energy Release Processes from the Failure of Pneumatic Pressure Vessels

Abstract

This report presents the results of a review of the currently available methodologies for predicting the characteristics of the blast wave fragments produced by the failure of a pneumatic pressure vessel. Methodologies are presented and evaluated for their usefulness in accurately predicting the hazards presented by a pressure vessel failure. Deficiencies in the current methodologies are identified as well as the areas which require additional testing for verification. Computer codes which predict blast wave overpressure and fragment initial velocity and range are described and their results are compared to experimental data. Finally, a preliminary test program is presented to provide guidance on setting up burst tests to obtain necessary additional data. Keywords: Pressure vessels; Blast wave; Fragmentation; Vessel burst; Burst test; Fragments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA207549

Entities

People

  • C. Harley
  • D.J. Sharp
  • M. Cain
  • Michael F. Coleman
  • R. Danna

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Blast
  • Blast Waves
  • Computers
  • Equations Of State
  • Experimental Data
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Gas Laws
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Pressure Vessels
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design