Molecular Weight Dependence of E-Beam Resist Sensitivity
Abstract
Any measure of lithographic sensitivity must take into account both the events during exposure (latent image formation) and their subsequent conversion into an etch-resistant stencil (real image formation) by selective dissolution. Poly(methyl methacrylate), a popular positive chain-scissioning resist, is developed by dissolving exposed areas. Poly(chloromethyl styrene), a negative resist, crosslinks on exposure and is developed by dissolving the unexposed polymer. In each case the equations relating primary exposure events to parameters such as molecular weight need to be coupled with the dissolution characteristics to define sensitivity. The reconciliation of lithographic sensitivity (and resolution) with conventional radiation measurements also requires an understanding of important secondary phenomena. Some, like microporosity and gel-swelling, may also depend on the initial molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the polymer.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- May 12, 1989
- Accession Number
- ADA207835
Entities
People
- A. A. Krasnopoler
- B. C. Dems
- Francisco J. Medellı́n-Rodrı́guez
- S. K. Obendorf
- Y. M. Namastet
Organizations
- Cornell University School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering