Propagation and Saturation of Nonlinear Inertia-Gravity Waves in the Atmosphere

Abstract

Inertia gravity waves play a significant role in the transport of momentum, heat, and constituents in the terrestrial atmosphere. This transport process is subgrid scale in general circulation models and must be parameterized. A generalized parameterization scheme is developed in which a gravity wave is subject to localized breaking that creates turbulent mixing and retards amplitude growth. The effect of turbulence localization on turbulent viscosity, diffusivity and mean flow acceleration is described for the convectively unstable case. Possible generalizations to Kelvin-Helmholtz breaking are suggested. Numerical simulations at high resolution illustrate the evolution to small scales characteristic of convective instability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 14, 1989
Accession Number
ADA207871

Entities

People

  • Timothy J. Dunkerton

Organizations

  • Northwest Research Associates

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Convection
  • Diffusivity
  • Gravity
  • Gravity Waves
  • High Resolution
  • Instability
  • Mixing
  • Momentum
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Scientific Research
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers