Mussel Glue Protein Has an Open Conformation
Abstract
Most of the cells and tissues of living organisms rely on a very specific and dynamic array of molecular interactions for their cohesive integrity. In contrast, the attachment of marine mussels to a variety of surfaces ranging from paraffin to slate is remarkable for its nonspecificity and permanence. The polyphenolic or glue protein responsible for mussel adhesion has recently been characterized. The protein adsorbs to surfaces following secretion as a semistable foam by foot of the mussel. Subsequently, the foam hardens and forms a permanent bond between the surface and the mostly collagenous byssal threads. Circular dichroism and enzymatic modification studies suggest that the mussel glue protein may have a largely unordered extended conformation in solution with little or no secondary structure. Keywords: Reprints; Adhesives.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 01, 1989
- Accession Number
- ADA208148
Entities
People
- J. H. Waite
- Keishi Marumo
- Robert W. Henkens
- Taffy Williams
Organizations
- Naval Medical Research Center