Instantaneous Power Spectrum

Abstract

The need for tools capable of handling non-stationarities in the spectral content of the data was recognized as early as 1946. The Wigner-Ville Distribution (WD) has been extensively used since its introduction in 1948, but suffers from some associated problems (e.g., spectral cross-terms and requiring the use of analytic signals). An alternative Distribution is proposed, which has its origin in the definition proposed by Page of 'Instantaneous Power Spectrum' (IPS). Its characteristics are examined and, when pertinent, compared to the WD. It is shown to be less sensitive to the problems afflicting the WD, but provides less frequency resolution. The usefulness of a parametric (AR) version is investigated. Some typical test signals are examined, to demonstrate the performance and trade-offs of IPS and its parametric version. Keywords: Signal processing. Theses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA208472

Entities

People

  • Paulo M. De Oliveira

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Convolution
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Modulation
  • Power
  • Power Spectra
  • Pulsed Power
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Signal Processing
  • Spectra
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Three Dimensional
  • Time Domain
  • Time Signals
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Statistical inference.