Plastic Deformation of Granular Materials

Abstract

The deformation of granular materials occurs in a variety of applications: soil dynamics; avalanch flows; grain flow in bins. Our goal in this project is to develop a more complete understanding of the mechanics of granular flow. The project consists of two distinct but related phases. One phase is a study of the mathematical structure of constitutive relations used to model the granular medium. The research here is primarily concerned with the stability and well posedness of the evolution equations governing flow. Most of our efforts have concentrated on the Critical State Theory of Soil Mechanics, a mathematically attractive theory which has some success in modeling soil deformations. In particular, the Critical State Theory is reasonably successful at modelling the deformation of so called Cam clay , a type of clay tested by the Cambridge soil mechanics group in the late 1950's.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1989
Accession Number
ADA208589

Entities

People

  • E. B. Pitman

Organizations

  • New Jersey Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Granular Materials
  • Kinetic Theory
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Shear Bands
  • Simulations
  • Soil Dynamics
  • Soil Mechanics
  • Steady State
  • Strain Rate

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Theoretical Analysis.