Effects of Pressure on the Conformational Dynamics of (NA,K)-ATPase

Abstract

The main efforts were concentrated on the effect of pressure on the binding of nucleotides and potassium ions to purified (Na,K)-ATPase from pig and dog kidney, and on the equilibria between conformational states of the dephosphorylated enzyme.Trinitrophenyl-ATP was used as a fluorescent ATP analogue, and fluorescein enzyme conjugates were used as conformational probes. A modified high pressure bomb and spectroscopic cell for fluorescence measurements was designed and built. The results suggest that the potassium- occluded form of the enzyme is stabilized by pressure, presumably because it occupies a smaller volume, in agreement with predictions based on the effects of pressure on enzymatic activities. Keywords: Sodium; Potassium; ATPase; Hydrostatic pressure; Fluorescent probes; Active transport; Membrane proteins.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 30, 1989
Accession Number
ADA208663

Entities

People

  • P. A. Fortes

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analogs
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Biochemistry
  • Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Dynamics
  • Experimental Design
  • Fluorescence
  • High Pressure
  • Laser Dyes
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Nucleotides
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Quantum Yields
  • Scattering
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry