Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane-Diacetylene Segmented Copolymers. 2. Effects of Diacetylene Cross-Polymerization

Abstract

Selective crosslinking of the hard domains of segmented polyurethanes via the radiation induced solid state reaction of diacetylene groups was utilized to ascertain the influence of hard domain cohesion and rigidity on the mechanical properties of these materials. The rigidity and mechanical integrity of the hard segment domains was found to play an extremely important role in determining their mechanical behavior. The specific influence exerted by the hard domains was found to be strongly dependent on molecular weight, the level and type of hard segment ordering, and the microstructure of the material. In all cases, the effect of diacetylene cross-polymerizations was to increase the modulus and decrease the ultimate tensile strain. The ultimate tensile strength was found to initially increase, reach a maximum, and eventually decrease upon exposure to high energy electrons. Disruption and reorganization of the hard domain system at high stress levels was verified as an important strengthening mechanism in segmented polyurethanes. Segmented, Polyurethanes, Cross polymerization, Polydiacetylenes, Mechanical properties, Acetylenes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 1989
Accession Number
ADA208754

Entities

People

  • M. F. Rubner
  • Renu N. Agrawal

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkynes
  • Chemistry
  • Cohesion
  • Electron Beams
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecular Weight
  • Polymers
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Stress Concentration
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strain
  • Tensile Strength
  • Thermal Properties

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics